Difference between revisions of "Timeline of Biblical History"
								
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| − | {{box | text=There is significant disagreement among Christians as to the historical nature of some of the stories described in [[Genesis]]. For the purposes of this time-line, events after Abraham will be considered; for events prior to Abraham, see [[Historical understandings of Genesis]]; see also [[Timeline of church history]].}}  | + | {{box | text=There is significant disagreement among Christians as to the historical nature of some of the stories described in [[Genesis]]. For the purposes of this time-line, events after Abraham will be considered; for events prior to Abraham, see [[Historical understandings of Genesis]]; see also [[Timeline of church history]] and [[Chronology (EBD)]].}}  | 
| + | {{rtoc}}  | ||
| + | ==Overview of events==  | ||
| − | + | {{Brief_ot_timeline}}  | |
| − | + | ==Detailed timeline==  | |
| − | |||
| − | {{returnto}} [[Bible]]  | + | ===Old Testament Era===  | 
| + | |||
| + | [[852 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Death of king [[Ahab]] of Israel  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[745 BC]]  | ||
| + | : [[Tigleth-Pileser III]] ascends to the Assyrian throne  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[735 BC]]  | ||
| + | : [[Syro-Ephraimite]] wars against Judah begin  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[732 BC]]   | ||
| + | : [[Syro-Ephraimite]] wars against Judah end  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[722 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Exile of Northern [[Kingdom of Israel]]  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[715 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Hezekiah becomes king of the southern [[Kingdom of Judah]] and reverses Ahaz's religious policies and places his trust in [[God]]  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[701 BC]]  | ||
| + | : [[Sennacharib]] (king of Assyria) invades the [[Kingdom of Judah]] taking [[Lachish]] and laying siege to [[Jerusalem]]  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[640 BC]]  | ||
| + | : [[Josiah]] comes to the throne of [[Kingdom of Judah]]  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[622 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Book of the Law found leading [[Josiah]] to repent and implement religious reforms, reaffirming the covenant with the people  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[612 BC]]  | ||
| + | : [[Nineveh]] (of Assyria) destroyed by [[Babylon]]ian armies ([[Nahum 3:19]])  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[609 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Death of [[Josiah]]  | ||
| + | : Assyrian army finally wiped out by Babylon  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[605 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Battle of [[Carchemish]] with Egyptian retreat to Egypt after being defeated by Babylonians  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[597 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Babylonians defeat armies of [[Jehoiachin]], king of [[Kingdom of Judah|Judah]] resulting in the "first" exile  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[587 BC]]  | ||
| + | : "Second" exile of Jews from [[Kingdom of Judah]] to [[Babylonia]]  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[562 BC]]  | ||
| + | : [[Nebuchadnezzar]], king of Babylon, dies  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[539 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Babylonian Empire ends  | ||
| + | : Decree to allow return of exiles from Babylon  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[538 BC]]  | ||
| + | : [[Sheshbazzar]] leads exiles back to Jerusalem  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[536 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Temple begins to be rebuilt in Jerusalem, but people face opposition and stop  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[520 BC]]  | ||
| + | : [[Haggai]] calls on the people to continue rebuilding the Temple  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[516 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Temple completed  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Inter-Testamental Era===  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[333 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Conquest of much of the Middle East by [[Alexander the Great]]  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[168 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Maccabean Revolt  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[63 BC]]  | ||
| + | : Pompey-Roman occupation  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===New Testament Era - see also [[Timeline of church history]]===  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Around 4-6 BC  | ||
| + | : [[Birth of Jesus]]  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[27 AD]]  | ||
| + | : Jesus begins his ministry in Galilee, [[Samaria]] and Judea  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[30 AD]]  | ||
| + | : [[Death of Jesus]] by crucifixion and [[Resurrection of Jesus]] 3 days later   | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{returnto}} [[Christianity]] -> [[Bible]]  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Category:Timelines]]  | ||
Latest revision as of 08:24, 12 July 2008
| 
 There is significant disagreement among Christians as to the historical nature of some of the stories described in Genesis. For the purposes of this time-line, events after Abraham will be considered; for events prior to Abraham, see Historical understandings of Genesis; see also Timeline of church history and Chronology (EBD). 
 | 
Overview of events
| Estimated dates | Events | 
|---|---|
| 1900-1700 BC | Patriarchs | 
| 1700-1300 BC | Slavery in Egypt | 
| 1300-1200 BC | Exodus and conquest | 
| 1200-922 BC | United kingdom of Israel | 
| 922-722 BC | Divided kingdom; northern kingdom exiled in 722 BC | 
| 922-586 BC | Divided kingdom; southern kingdom exiled in 587 BC | 
| 550 BC onwards | Return to Israel of Jews | 
Detailed timeline
Old Testament Era
- Death of king Ahab of Israel
 
- Tigleth-Pileser III ascends to the Assyrian throne
 
- Syro-Ephraimite wars against Judah begin
 
- Syro-Ephraimite wars against Judah end
 
- Exile of Northern Kingdom of Israel
 
- Hezekiah becomes king of the southern Kingdom of Judah and reverses Ahaz's religious policies and places his trust in God
 
- Sennacharib (king of Assyria) invades the Kingdom of Judah taking Lachish and laying siege to Jerusalem
 
- Josiah comes to the throne of Kingdom of Judah
 
- Book of the Law found leading Josiah to repent and implement religious reforms, reaffirming the covenant with the people
 
- Nineveh (of Assyria) destroyed by Babylonian armies (Nahum 3:19)
 
- Death of Josiah
 - Assyrian army finally wiped out by Babylon
 
- Battle of Carchemish with Egyptian retreat to Egypt after being defeated by Babylonians
 
- Babylonians defeat armies of Jehoiachin, king of Judah resulting in the "first" exile
 
- "Second" exile of Jews from Kingdom of Judah to Babylonia
 
- Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, dies
 
- Babylonian Empire ends
 - Decree to allow return of exiles from Babylon
 
- Sheshbazzar leads exiles back to Jerusalem
 
- Temple begins to be rebuilt in Jerusalem, but people face opposition and stop
 
- Haggai calls on the people to continue rebuilding the Temple
 
- Temple completed
 
Inter-Testamental Era
- Conquest of much of the Middle East by Alexander the Great
 
- Maccabean Revolt
 
- Pompey-Roman occupation
 
New Testament Era - see also Timeline of church history
Around 4-6 BC
- Jesus begins his ministry in Galilee, Samaria and Judea
 
- Death of Jesus by crucifixion and Resurrection of Jesus 3 days later
 
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