Difference between revisions of "Koine Greek: Demonstratives"
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| − | + | {{Infobox_Contents | | |
| + | topic_name = Demonatratives in Koine Greek | | ||
| + | subtopics = ... | | ||
| + | opinion_pieces = {{short_opinions}} | | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | ==Lesson== | ||
| − | + | A '''demonstrative''' is a noun or adjective that points to a specific noun. In English the following words are demonstratives: that, this, those, these. | |
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| − | A demonstrative is a noun or adjective that points to a specific noun. In English the following words are demonstratives: that, this, those, these. | ||
===Uses=== | ===Uses=== | ||
| − | Demonstratives can function as either pronouns or adjectives. | + | Demonstratives can function as either pronouns or adjectives. When functioning as an attributive adjective, a demonstrative will take the predicative position. It may also function substantively. For example, '''`ουτοι''' may mean "these men". |
====Demonstrative as a Pronoun==== | ====Demonstrative as a Pronoun==== | ||
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===Forms=== | ===Forms=== | ||
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| + | The word for '''this''' is '''`ουτος''' (Mas, Nom, Sing form) | ||
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| + | The word for '''that''' is '''εκεινος''' (Mas, Nom, Sing form) | ||
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| + | ====This - `ουτος==== | ||
A demonstrative must match its noun in gender and number. The demonstrative declines as follows: | A demonstrative must match its noun in gender and number. The demonstrative declines as follows: | ||
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* τουτον (Acc) | * τουτον (Acc) | ||
| − | + | '''Masculine, Plural''' | |
* `ουτοι | * `ουτοι | ||
* τουτων | * τουτων | ||
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* τουοις | * τουοις | ||
* ταυτα | * ταυτα | ||
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| + | ====That - εκεινος==== | ||
==Quotes== | ==Quotes== | ||
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==Links== | ==Links== | ||
| − | {{returnto}} [[Koine Greek]] | + | {{returnto}} [[Koine Greek]] |
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| + | [[Category:Koine Greek]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Koine Greek:Nouns]] | ||
Latest revision as of 11:56, 24 July 2008
| Demonatratives in Koine Greek | |
| RELATED TOPICS |
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| SERMONS, ESSAYS AND OPINIONS |
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| CONTENTS | |
Lesson
A demonstrative is a noun or adjective that points to a specific noun. In English the following words are demonstratives: that, this, those, these.
Uses
Demonstratives can function as either pronouns or adjectives. When functioning as an attributive adjective, a demonstrative will take the predicative position. It may also function substantively. For example, `ουτοι may mean "these men".
Demonstrative as a Pronoun
An example of a demonstrative acting as a pronoun is: "that is a green tree"
Demonstrative as an Adjective
An example of a demonstrative acting as an adjective is: "that tree is green"
Forms
The word for this is `ουτος (Mas, Nom, Sing form)
The word for that is εκεινος (Mas, Nom, Sing form)
This - `ουτος
A demonstrative must match its noun in gender and number. The demonstrative declines as follows:
Masculine, Singular
- `ουτος (Nom)
- τουτου (Gen)
- τουτω (Dat)
- τουτον (Acc)
Masculine, Plural
- `ουτοι
- τουτων
- τουτοις
- τουτους
Feminine, Singular
- `αυτη
- ταυτης
- ταυτη
- ταυτην
Feminine, Plural
- `αυται
- τουτων
- ταυταις
- ταυτας
Neuter, Singular
- τουτο
- τουτου
- τουτω
- τουτο
Neuter, Plural
- ταυτα
- τουτων
- τουοις
- ταυτα
That - εκεινος
Quotes
Links
Return to Koine Greek
