| 2 Kings 18 - Versions
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| 2 Kings 18 Text (WEB)
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- Now it happened in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign.
- He was twenty-five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty-nine years in Jerusalem: and his mother's name was Abi the daughter of Zechariah.
- He did that which was right in the eyes of Yahweh, according to all that David his father had done.
- He removed the high places, and broke the pillars, and cut down the Asherah: and he broke in pieces the bronze serpent that Moses had made; for to those days the children of Israel did burn incense to it; and he called it Nehushtan.
- He trusted in Yahweh, the God of Israel; so that after him was none like him among all the kings of Judah, nor [among them] that were before him.
- For he joined with Yahweh; he didn't depart from following him, but kept his commandments, which Yahweh commanded Moses.
- Yahweh was with him; wherever he went forth he prospered: and he rebelled against the king of Assyria, and didn't serve him.
- He struck the Philistines to Gaza and its borders, from the tower of the watchmen to the fortified city.
- It happened in the fourth year of king Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria, and besieged it.
- At the end of three years they took it: in the sixth year of Hezekiah, which was the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was taken.
- The king of Assyria carried Israel away to Assyria, and put them in Halah, and on the Habor, the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes,
- because they didn't obey the voice of Yahweh their God, but transgressed his covenant, even all that Moses the servant of Yahweh commanded, and would not hear it, nor do it.
- Now in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did Sennacherib king of Assyria come up against all the fortified cities of Judah, and took them.
- Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria to Lachish, saying, "I have offended; return from me. That which you put on me, I will bear." The king of Assyria appointed to Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold.
- Hezekiah gave [him] all the silver that was found in the house of Yahweh, and in the treasures of the king's house.
- At that time did Hezekiah cut off [the gold from] the doors of the temple of Yahweh, and [from] the pillars which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and gave it to the king of Assyria.
- The king of Assyria sent Tartan and Rabsaris and Rabshakeh from Lachish to king Hezekiah with a great army to Jerusalem. They went up and came to Jerusalem. When they were come up, they came and stood by the conduit of the upper pool, which is in the highway of the fuller's field.
- When they had called to the king, there came out to them Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, and Shebnah the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder.
- Rabshakeh said to them, "Say now to Hezekiah, 'Thus says the great king, the king of Assyria, "What confidence is this in which you trust?
- You say (but they are but vain words), 'There is counsel and strength for war.' Now on whom do you trust, that you have rebelled against me?
- Now, behold, you trust in the staff of this bruised reed, even in Egypt. If a man leans on it, it will go into his hand, and pierce it. So is Pharaoh king of Egypt to all who trust on him.
- But if you tell me, 'We trust in Yahweh our God;' isn't that he whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah has taken away, and has said to Judah and to Jerusalem, 'You shall worship before this altar in Jerusalem?'
- Now therefore, please give pledges to my master the king of Assyria, and I will give you two thousand horses, if you are able on your part to set riders on them.
- How then can you turn away the face of one captain of the least of my master's servants, and put your trust on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen?
- Have I now come up without Yahweh against this place to destroy it? Yahweh said to me, 'Go up against this land, and destroy it.'"'"
- Then Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and Shebnah, and Joah, said to Rabshakeh, "Please speak to your servants in the Syrian language; for we understand it. Don't speak with us in the Jews' language, in the hearing of the people who are on the wall."
- But Rabshakeh said to them, "Has my master sent me to your master, and to you, to speak these words? Hasn't he sent me to the men who sit on the wall, to eat their own dung, and to drink their own water with you?"
- Then Rabshakeh stood, and cried with a loud voice in the Jews' language, and spoke, saying, "Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria.
- Thus says the king, 'Don't let Hezekiah deceive you; for he will not be able to deliver you out of his hand.
- Neither let Hezekiah make you trust in Yahweh, saying, "Yahweh will surely deliver us, and this city shall not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria."
- Don't listen to Hezekiah.' For thus says the king of Assyria, 'Make your peace with me, and come out to me; and everyone of you eat of his vine, and everyone of his fig tree, and everyone drink the waters of his own cistern;
- until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of olive trees and of honey, that you may live, and not die. Don't listen to Hezekiah, when he persuades you, saying, "Yahweh will deliver us."
- Has any of the gods of the nations ever delivered his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria?
- Where are the gods of Hamath, and of Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim, of Hena, and Ivvah? Have they delivered Samaria out of my hand?
- Who are they among all the gods of the countries, that have delivered their country out of my hand, that Yahweh should deliver Jerusalem out of my hand?'"
- But the people held their peace, and answered him not a word; for the king's commandment was, "Don't answer him."
- Then Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, came with Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder, to Hezekiah with their clothes torn, and told him the words of Rabshakeh.
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| 2 Kings 18 Text (Hebrew)
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- ויהי בשנת שלש להושע בן־אלה מלך ישראל מלך חזקיה בן־אחז מלך יהודה׃
- בן־עשרים וחמש שנה היה במלכו ועשרים ותשע שנה מלך בירושלם ושם אמו אבי בת־זכריה׃
- ויעש הישר בעיני יהוה ככל אשר־עשה דוד אביו׃
- הוא הסיר את־הבמות ושבר את־המצבת וכרת את־האשרה וכתת נחש הנחשת אשר־עשה משה כי עד־הימים ההמה היו בני־ישראל מקטרים לו ויקרא־לו נחשתן׃
- ביהוה אלהי־ישראל בטח ואחריו לא־היה כמהו בכל מלכי יהודה ואשר היו לפניו׃
- וידבק ביהוה לא־סר מאחריו וישמר מצותיו אשר־צוה יהוה את־משה׃
- והיה יהוה עמו בכל אשר־יצא ישכיל וימרד במלך־אשור ולא עבדו׃
- הוא־הכה את־פלשתים עד־עזה ואת־גבוליה ממגדל נוצרים עד־עיר מבצר׃ ף
- ויהי בשנה הרביעית למלך חזקיהו היא השנה השביעית להושע בן־אלה מלך ישראל עלה שלמנאסר מלך־אשור על־שמרון ויצר עליה׃
- וילכדה מקצה שלש שנים בשנת־שש לחזקיה היא שנת־תשע להושע מלך ישראל נלכדה שמרון׃
- ויגל מלך־אשור את־ישראל אשורה וינחם בחלח ובחבור נהר גוזן וערי מדי׃
- על אשר לא־שמעו בקול יהוה אלהיהם ויעברו את־בריתו את כל־אשר צוה משה עבד יהוה ולא שמעו ולא עשו׃ ף
- ובארבע עשרה שנה למלך חזקיה עלה סנחריב מלך־אשור על כל־ערי יהודה הבצרות ויתפשם׃
- וישלח חזקיה מלך־יהודה אל־מלך־אשור לכישה לאמר חטאתי שוב מעלי את אשר־תתן עלי אשא וישם מלך־אשור על־חזקיה מלך־יהודה שלש מאות ככר־כסף ושלשים ככר זהב׃
- ויתן חזקיה את־כל־הכסף הנמצא בית־יהוה ובאצרות בית המלך׃
- בעת ההיא קץץ חזקיה את־דלתות היכל יהוה ואת־האמנות אשר צפה חזקיה מלך יהודה ויתנם למלך אשור׃ ף
- וישלח מלך־אשור את־תרתן ואת־רב־סריס ואת־רב־שקה מן־לכיש אל־המלך חזקיהו בחיל כבד ירושלם ויעלו ויבאו ירושלם ויעלו ויבאו ויעמדו בתעלת הברכה העליונה אשר במסלת שדה כובס׃
- ויקראו אל־המלך ויצא אלהם אליקים בן־חלקיהו אשר על־הבית ושבנה הספר ויואח בן־אסף המזכיר׃
- ויאמר אלהם רב־שקה אמרו־נא אל־חזקיהו כה־אמר המלך הגדול מלך אשור מה הבטחון הזה אשר בטחת׃
- אמרת אך־דבר־שפתים עצה וגבורה למלחמה עתה על־מי בטחת כי מרדת בי׃
- עתה הנה בטחת לך על־משענת הקנה הרצוץ הזה על־מצרים אשר יסמך איש עליו ובא בכפו ונקבה כן פרעה מלך־מצרים לכל־הבטחים עליו׃
- וכי־תאמרון אלי אל־יהוה אלהינו בטחנו הלוא־הוא אשר הסיר חזקיהו את־במתיו ואת־מזבחתיו ויאמר ליהודה ולירושלם לפני המזבח הזה תשתחוו בירושלם׃
- ועתה התערב נא את־אדני את־מלך אשור ואתנה לך אלפים סוסים אם־תוכל לתת לך רכבים עליהם׃
- ואיך תשיב את פני פחת אחד עבדי אדני הקטנים ותבטח לך על־מצרים לרכב ולפרשים׃
- עתה המבלעדי יהוה עליתי על־המקום הזה להשחתו יהוה אמר אלי עלה על־הארץ הזאת והשחיתה׃
- ויאמר אליקים בן־חלקיהו ושבנה ויואח אל־רב־שקה דבר־נא אל־עבדיך ארמית כי שמעים אנחנו ואל־תדבר עמנו יהודית באזני העם אשר על־החמה׃
- ויאמר אליהם רב־שקה העל אדניך ואליך שלחני אדני לדבר את־הדברים האלה הלא על־האנשים הישבים על־החמה לאכל את־ ולשתות את־ עםכם׃
- ויעמד רב־שקה ויקרא בקול־גדול יהודית וידבר ויאמר שמעו דבר־המלך הגדול מלך אשור׃
- כה אמר המלך אל־ישיא לכם חזקיהו כי־לא יוכל להציל אתכם מידו׃
- ואל־יבטח אתכם חזקיהו אל־יהוה לאמר הצל יצילנו יהוה ולא תנתן את־העיר הזאת ביד מלך אשור׃
- אל־תשמעו אל־חזקיהו כי כה אמר מלך אשור עשו־אתי ברכה וצאו אלי ואכלו איש־גפנו ואיש תאנתו ושתו איש מי־בורו׃
- עד־באי ולקחתי אתכם אל־ארץ כארצכם ארץ דגן ותירוש ארץ לחם וכרמים ארץ זית יצהר ודבש וחיו ולא תמתו ואל־תשמעו אל־חזקיהו כי־יסית אתכם לאמר יהוה יצילנו׃
- ההצל הצילו אלהי הגוים איש את־ארצו מיד מלך אשור׃
- איה אלהי חמת וארפד איה אלהי ספרוים הנע ועוה כי־הצילו את־שמרון מידי׃
- מי בכל־אלהי הארצות אשר־הצילו את־ארצם מידי כי־יציל יהוה את־ירושלם מידי׃
- והחרישו העם ולא־ענו אתו דבר כי־מצות המלך היא לאמר לא תענהו׃
- ויבא אליקים בן־חלקיה אשר־על־הבית ושבנא הספר ויואח בן־אסף המזכיר אל־חזקיהו קרועי בגדים ויגדו לו דברי רב־שקה׃
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| 2 Kings 18 Text (Latin)
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- Anno tertio Osee filii Ela regis Israël, regnavit Ezechias filius Achaz regis Juda.
- Viginti quinque annorum erat cum regnare cœpisset, et viginti novem annis regnavit in Jerusalem : nomen matris ejus Abi filia Zachariæ.
- Fecitque quod erat bonum coram Domino, juxta omnia quæ fecerat David pater ejus.
- Ipse dissipavit excelsa, et contrivit statuas, et succidit lucos, confregitque serpentem æneum, quem fecerat Moyses : siquidem usque ad illud tempus filii Israël adolebant ei incensum : vocavitque nomen ejus Nohestan.
- In Domino Deo Israël speravit : itaque post eum non fuit similis ei de cunctis regibus Juda, sed neque in his qui ante eum fuerunt :
- et adhæsit Domino, et non recessit a vestigiis ejus, fecitque mandata ejus, quæ præceperat Dominus Moysi.
- Unde et erat Dominus cum eo, et in cunctis, ad quæ procedebat, sapienter se agebat. Rebellavit quoque contra regem Assyriorum, et non servivit ei.
- Ipse percussit Philisthæos usque ad Gazam, et omnes terminos eorum, a turre custodum usque ad civitatem munitam.
- Anno quarto regis Ezechiæ, qui erat annus septimus Osee filii Ela regis Israël, ascendit Salmanasar rex Assyriorum in Samariam, et oppugnavit eam,
- et cepit. Nam post annos tres, anno sexto Ezechiæ, id est nono anno Osee regis Israël, capta est Samaria :
- et transtulit rex Assyriorum Israël in Assyrios, collocavitque eos in Hala, et in Habor fluviis Gozan in civitatibus Medorum :
- quia non audierunt vocem Domini Dei sui, sed prætergressi sunt pactum ejus : omnia, quæ præceperat Moyses servus Domini, non audierunt, neque fecerunt.
- Anno quartodecimo regis Ezechiæ, ascendit Sennacherib rex Assyriorum ad universas civitates Juda munitas : et cepit eas.
- Tunc misit Ezechias rex Juda nuntios ad regem Assyriorum in Lachis, dicens : Peccavi, recede a me : et omne, quod imposueris mihi, feram. Indixit itaque rex Assyriorum Ezechiæ regi Judæ trecenta talenta argenti, et triginta talenta auri.
- Deditque Ezechias omne argentum quod repertum fuerat in domo Domini, et in thesauris regis.
- In tempore illo confregit Ezechias valvas templi Domini, et laminas auri, quas ipse affixerat, et dedit eas regi Assyriorum.
- Misit autem rex Assyriorum Tharthan, et Rabsaris, et Rabsacen de Lachis ad regem Ezechiam cum manu valida Jerusalem : qui cum ascendissent, venerunt Jerusalem, et steterunt juxta aquæductum piscinæ superioris, quæ est in via Agrifullonis.
- Vocaveruntque regem : egressus est autem ad eos Eliacim filius Helciæ præpositus domus, et Sobna scriba, et Joahe filius Asaph a commentariis.
- Dixitque ad eos Rabsaces : Loquimini Ezechiæ : Hæc dicit rex magnus, rex Assyriorum : Quæ est ista fiducia, qua niteris ?
- Forsitan inisti consilium, ut præpares te ad prælium. In quo confidis, ut audeas rebellare ?
- An speras in baculo arundineo atque confracto Ægypto, super quem, si incubuerit homo, comminutus ingredietur manum ejus, et perforabit eam ? sic est Pharao rex Ægypti omnibus qui confidunt in se.
- Quod si dixeritis mihi : In Domino Deo nostro habemus fiduciam : nonne iste est, cujus abstulit Ezechias excelsa et altaria : et præcepit Judæ et Jerusalem : Ante altare hoc adorabitis in Jerusalem ?
- Nunc igitur transite ad dominum meum regem Assyriorum, et dabo vobis duo millia equorum, et videte an habere valeatis ascensores eorum.
- Et quomodo potestis resistere ante unum satrapam de servis domini mei minimis ? An fiduciam habes in Ægypto propter currus et equites ?
- Numquid sine Domini voluntate ascendi ad locum istum, ut demolirer eum ? Dominus dixit mihi : Ascende ad terram hanc, et demolire eam.
- Dixerunt autem Eliacim filius Helciæ, et Sobna, et Joahe Rabsaci : Precamur ut loquaris nobis servis tuis syriace : siquidem intelligimus hanc linguam : et non loquaris nobis judaice, audiente populo, qui est super murum.
- Responditque eis Rabsaces, dicens : Numquid ad dominum tuum, et ad te misit me dominus meus, ut loquerer sermones hos, et non potius ad viros, qui sedent super murum, ut comedant stercora sua, et bibant urinam suam vobiscum ?
- Stetit itaque Rabsaces, et exclamavit voce magna judaice, et ait : Audite verba regis magni, regis Assyriorum.
- Hæc dicit rex : Non vos seducat Ezechias : non enim poterit eruere vos de manu mea.
- Neque fiduciam vobis tribuat super Dominum, dicens : Eruens liberabit nos Dominus, et non tradetur civitas hæc in manu regis Assyriorum.
- Nolite audire Ezechiam. Hæc enim dicit rex Assyriorum : Facite mecum quod vobis est utile, et egredimini ad me : et comedet unusquisque de vinea sua, et de ficu sua : et bibetis aquas de cisternis vestris,
- donec veniam, et transferam vos in terram, quæ similis est terræ vestræ, in terram fructiferam, et fertilem vini, terram panis et vinearum, terram olivarum, et olei ac mellis, et vivetis, et non moriemini. Nolite audire Ezechiam, qui vos decipit, dicens : Dominus liberabit nos.
- Numquid liberaverunt dii gentium terram suam de manu regis Assyriorum ?
- Ubi est deus Emath, et Arphad ? ubi est deus Sepharvaim, Ana, et Ava ? numquid liberaverunt Samariam de manu mea ?
- Quinam illi sunt in universis diis terrarum, qui eruerunt regionem suam de manu mea ut possit eruere Dominus Jerusalem de manu mea ?
- Tacuit itaque populus, et non respondit ei quidquam : siquidem præceptum regis acceperant ut non responderent ei.
- Venitque Eliacim filius Helciæ, præpositus domus, et Sobna scriba, et Joahe filius Asaph a commentariis ad Ezechiam scissis vestibus, et nuntiaverunt ei verba Rabsacis.
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| 2 Kings 18 Text (KJV)
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- Now it came to pass in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign.
- Twenty and five years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem. His mother's name also was Abi, the daughter of Zachariah.
- And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, according to all that David his father did.
- He removed the high places, and brake the images, and cut down the groves, and brake in pieces the brasen serpent that Moses had made: for unto those days the children of Israel did burn incense to it: and he called it Nehushtan.
- He trusted in the LORD God of Israel; so that after him was none like him among all the kings of Judah, nor any that were before him.
- For he clave to the LORD, and departed not from following him, but kept his commandments, which the LORD commanded Moses.
- And the LORD was with him; and he prospered whithersoever he went forth: and he rebelled against the king of Assyria, and served him not.
- He smote the Philistines, even unto Gaza, and the borders thereof, from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced city.
- And it came to pass in the fourth year of king Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria, and besieged it.
- And at the end of three years they took it: even in the sixth year of Hezekiah, that is the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was taken.
- And the king of Assyria did carry away Israel unto Assyria, and put them in Halah and in Habor by the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes:
- Because they obeyed not the voice of the LORD their God, but transgressed his covenant, and all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded, and would not hear them, nor do them.
- Now in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did Sennacherib king of Assyria come up against all the fenced cities of Judah, and took them.
- And Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria to Lachish, saying, I have offended; return from me: that which thou puttest on me will I bear. And the king of Assyria appointed unto Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold.
- And Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the LORD, and in the treasures of the king's house.
- At that time did Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the temple of the LORD, and from the pillars which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and gave it to the king of Assyria.
- And the king of Assyria sent Tartan and Rabsaris and Rab-shakeh from Lachish to king Hezekiah with a great host against Jerusalem. And they went up and came to Jerusalem. And when they were come up, they came and stood by the conduit of the upper pool, which is in the highway of the fuller's field.
- And when they had called to the king, there came out to them Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder.
- And Rab-shakeh said unto them, Speak ye now to Hezekiah, Thus saith the great king, the king of Assyria, What confidence is this wherein thou trustest?
- Thou sayest, (but they are but vain words,) I have counsel and strength for the war. Now on whom dost thou trust, that thou rebellest against me?
- Now, behold, thou trustest upon the staff of this bruised reed, even upon Egypt, on which if a man lean, it will go into his hand, and pierce it: so is Pharoah king of Egypt unto all that trust on him.
- But if ye say unto me, We trust in the LORD our God: is not that he, whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah hath taken away, and hath said to Judah and Jerusalem, Ye shall worship before this altar in Jerusalem?
- Now therefore, I pray thee, give pledges to my lord the king of Assyria, and I will deliver thee two thousand horses, if thou be able on thy part to set riders upon them.
- How then wilt thou turn away the face of one captain of the least of my master's servants, and put thy trust on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen?
- Am I now come up without the LORD against this place to destroy it? The LORD said to me, Go up against this land, and destroy it.
- Then said Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and Shebna, and Joah, unto Rab-shakeh, Speak, I pray thee, to thy servants in the Syrian language; for we understand it: and talk not with us in the Jews' language in the ears of the people that are on the wall.
- But Rab-shakeh said unto them, Hath my master sent me to thy master, and to thee, to speak these words? hath he not sent me to the men which sit on the wall, that they may eat their own dung, and drink their own piss with you.
- Then Rab-shakeh stood and cried with a loud voice in the Jews' language, and spake, saying, Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria:
- Thus saith the king, Let not Hezekiah deceive you: for he shall not be able to deliver you out of his hand:
- Neither let Hezekiah make you trust in the LORD, saying, The LORD will surely deliver us, and this city shall not be delivered into the hand of the king of Assyria.
- Hearken not to Hezekiah: for thus saith the king of Assyria, Make an agreement with me by a present, and come out to me, and then eat ye every man of his own vine, and every one of his fig tree, and drink ye every one the waters of his cistern:
- Until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of oil olive and of honey, that ye may live, and not die: and hearken not unto Hezekiah, when he persuadeth you, saying, The LORD will deliver us.
- Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered at all his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria?
- Where are the gods of Hamath, and of Arpad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivah? have they delivered Samaria out of mine hand?
- Who are they among all the gods of the countries, that have delivered their country out of mine hand, that the LORD should deliver Jerusalem out of mine hand?
- But the people held their peace, and answered him not a word: for the king's commandment was, saying, Answer him not.
- Then came Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder, to Hezekiah with their clothes rent, and told him the words of Rab-shakeh.
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