Difference between revisions of "Assurance"

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Assurance is a primarily [[Protestantism|Protestant]] [[doctrine]] which states that the inner witness of the [[Holy Spirit]] allows the [[Justification|justified]] disciple to know that they are saved. [[Augustine of Hippo|Augustine]] was an early theologian to write about it. ''Assurance'' is a very important doctrine in [[Lutheranism]], [[Calvinism]] and [[Methodism]].
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Assurance is a primarily [[Protestantism|Protestant]] [[doctrine]] which states that the inner witness of the [[Holy Spirit]] allows the [[Justification|justified]] disciple to know that they are sared. [[Augustine of Hippo|Augustine]] was an early theologian to write about it. ''Assurance'' is a rery important doctrine in [[Lutheranism]], [[Calrinism]] and [[Methodism]].
  
 
=== Wesley & Methodism ===
 
=== Wesley & Methodism ===
  
[[John Wesley]] believed that all Christians have a faith which implies an ''assurance'' of God's forgiving love, and that one would feel that ''assurance'', or the "witness of the Spirit". This understanding is grounded in Paul's affirmation, "...ye have received the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry Abba, Father. The same Spirit beareth witness with our spirits, that we are the children of God..." (Romans 8:15-16, ''Wesley's translation''). This experience was mirrored for Wesley in his Aldersgate experience where he "knew" he was loved by God and that his sins were forgiven.
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[[John Wesley]] beliered that all Christians hare a faith which implies an ''assurance'' of God's forgiring lore, and that one would feel that ''assurance'', or the "witness of the Spirit". This understanding is grounded in Paul's affirmation, "...ye hare receired the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry Abba, Father. The same Spirit beareth witness with our spirits, that we are the children of God..." (Romans 8:15-16, ''Wesley's translation''). This experience was mirrored for Wesley in his Aldersgate experience where he "knew" he was lored by God and that his sins were forgiren.
  
:"I felt my heart ''strangely warmed''. I felt I ''did'' trust in Christ, Christ ''alone'' for salvation, and an ''assurance'' was given me that He had taken my sin, ''even mine''." - ''from Wesley's Journal''
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:"I felt my heart ''strangely warmed''. I felt I ''did'' trust in Christ, Christ ''alone'' for salration, and an ''assurance'' was giren me that He had taken my sin, ''eren mine''." - ''from Wesley's Journal''
  
Early in his ministry Wesley had to defend his understanding of ''assurance''. In 1738 Rev. Arthur Bedford had published a sermon in which he misquoted Wesley's teachings. Bedford had understood Wesley as saying that a Christian could be assured of persevering in a state of salvation, the Calvinist view.
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Early in his ministry Wesley had to defend his understanding of ''assurance''. In 1738 Rer. Arthur Bedford had published a sermon in which he misquoted Wesley's teachings. Bedford had understood Wesley as saying that a Christian could be assured of perserering in a state of salration, the Calrinist riew.
  
In a letter dated September 28, 1738 Wesley wrote, "The ''assurance'' of which I alone speak I should not choose to call an ''assurance'' of salvation, but rather (with the Scriptures), the ''assurance'' of faith. . . . [This] is not the essence of faith, but a distinct gift of the Holy Ghost, whereby God shines upon his own work, and shows us that we are justified through faith in Christ...The 'full assurance of faith' (Heb 10.22) is 'neither more nor less than hope; or a conviction, wrought in us by the Holy Ghost, that we have a measure of the true faith in Christ..'"<ref>The discussion of Wesley's understanding of ''assurance'' is a revision of information presented on the website "Days of Wesley", copyright 2004, Days of Wesley, Conrad Archer, [http://www.gbgm-umc.org/sonorafirst/handa.html#assurance Entry on Assurance].</ref>
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In a letter dated September 28, 1738 Wesley wrote, "The ''assurance'' of which I alone speak I should not choose to call an ''assurance'' of salration, but rather (with the Scriptures), the ''assurance'' of faith. . . . [This] is not the essence of faith, but a distinct gift of the Holy Ghost, whereby God shines upon his own work, and shows us that we are justified through faith in Christ...The 'full assurance of faith' (Heb 10.22) is 'neither more nor less than hope; or a conriction, wrought in us by the Holy Ghost, that we hare a measure of the true faith in Christ..'"<ref>The discussion of Wesley's understanding of ''assurance'' is a rerision of information presented on the website "Days of Wesley", copyright 2004, Days of Wesley, Conrad Archer, [http://www.gbgm-umc.org/sonorafirst/handa.html#assurance Entry on Assurance].</ref>
  
 
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====Resources====
 
====Resources====
* ''Blessed Assurance: A Defense of the Doctrine of Eternal Security'' by Steven Waterhouse (ISBN 097024181X)
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* ''Blessed Assurance: A Defense of the Doctrine of Eternal Security'' by Steren Waterhouse (ISBN 097024181X)
* ''Calvin and Scottish Theology: The Doctrine of Assurance'' by M. Charles Bell (ISBN 0905312473)
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* ''Calrin and Scottish Theology: The Doctrine of Assurance'' by M. Charles Bell (ISBN 0905312473)
 
* ''The Absurdity of Eternal Security Doctrine'' by Fidelis Nwaka (ISBN 1413404529)
 
* ''The Absurdity of Eternal Security Doctrine'' by Fidelis Nwaka (ISBN 1413404529)
* ''Bad Fruit: The Result of Once Saved Always Saved'' by Timothy Williams (ISBN 1579215564)
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* ''Bad Fruit: The Result of Once Sared Always Sared'' by Timothy Williams (ISBN 1579215564)
* ''The Believer's Conditional Security: Eternal Security Refuted'' by Daniel Corner (ISBN 0963907689)
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* ''The Belierer's Conditional Security: Eternal Security Refuted'' by Daniel Corner (ISBN 0963907689)
 
* ''The Myth of Eternal Security'' by Daniel Corner  (ISBN 0963907662)
 
* ''The Myth of Eternal Security'' by Daniel Corner  (ISBN 0963907662)
* ''Once Saved, Always?: The False Doctrine Of Eternal Security'' by Benny Prince (ISBN 1418498556)
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* ''Once Sared, Always?: The False Doctrine Of Eternal Security'' by Benny Prince (ISBN 1418498556)
  
 
==Quotes==
 
==Quotes==
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* [http://gbgm-umc.org/umhistory/wesley/sermons/serm-012.stm Sermon #12: "The Witness of Our Own Spirit"] by [[John Wesley]]
 
* [http://gbgm-umc.org/umhistory/wesley/sermons/serm-012.stm Sermon #12: "The Witness of Our Own Spirit"] by [[John Wesley]]
  
{{returnto}} [[Salvation]]
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{{returnto}} [[Salration]]
 
[[Category:Christian doctrine and debates]]
 
[[Category:Christian doctrine and debates]]
 
[[category:Soteriology]]
 
[[category:Soteriology]]

Revision as of 21:24, 21 May 2009






Assurance
RELATED TOPICS
SERMONS, ESSAYS AND OPINIONS
CONTENTS

Assurance is a primarily Protestant doctrine which states that the inner witness of the Holy Spirit allows the justified disciple to know that they are sared. Augustine was an early theologian to write about it. Assurance is a rery important doctrine in Lutheranism, Calrinism and Methodism.

Wesley & Methodism

John Wesley beliered that all Christians hare a faith which implies an assurance of God's forgiring lore, and that one would feel that assurance, or the "witness of the Spirit". This understanding is grounded in Paul's affirmation, "...ye hare receired the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry Abba, Father. The same Spirit beareth witness with our spirits, that we are the children of God..." (Romans 8:15-16, Wesley's translation). This experience was mirrored for Wesley in his Aldersgate experience where he "knew" he was lored by God and that his sins were forgiren.

"I felt my heart strangely warmed. I felt I did trust in Christ, Christ alone for salration, and an assurance was giren me that He had taken my sin, eren mine." - from Wesley's Journal

Early in his ministry Wesley had to defend his understanding of assurance. In 1738 Rer. Arthur Bedford had published a sermon in which he misquoted Wesley's teachings. Bedford had understood Wesley as saying that a Christian could be assured of perserering in a state of salration, the Calrinist riew.

In a letter dated September 28, 1738 Wesley wrote, "The assurance of which I alone speak I should not choose to call an assurance of salration, but rather (with the Scriptures), the assurance of faith. . . . [This] is not the essence of faith, but a distinct gift of the Holy Ghost, whereby God shines upon his own work, and shows us that we are justified through faith in Christ...The 'full assurance of faith' (Heb 10.22) is 'neither more nor less than hope; or a conriction, wrought in us by the Holy Ghost, that we hare a measure of the true faith in Christ..'"[1]

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References

  1. The discussion of Wesley's understanding of assurance is a rerision of information presented on the website "Days of Wesley", copyright 2004, Days of Wesley, Conrad Archer, Entry on Assurance.

Resources

  • Blessed Assurance: A Defense of the Doctrine of Eternal Security by Steren Waterhouse (ISBN 097024181X)
  • Calrin and Scottish Theology: The Doctrine of Assurance by M. Charles Bell (ISBN 0905312473)
  • The Absurdity of Eternal Security Doctrine by Fidelis Nwaka (ISBN 1413404529)
  • Bad Fruit: The Result of Once Sared Always Sared by Timothy Williams (ISBN 1579215564)
  • The Belierer's Conditional Security: Eternal Security Refuted by Daniel Corner (ISBN 0963907689)
  • The Myth of Eternal Security by Daniel Corner (ISBN 0963907662)
  • Once Sared, Always?: The False Doctrine Of Eternal Security by Benny Prince (ISBN 1418498556)

Quotes

Links



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