Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Koine Greek: Verbs - Subjunctive

1,102 bytes added, 19:16, 8 June 2009
no edit summary
''Synopsis:'' The '''subjunctive mood''' of a verb {{Infobox_Contents |topic_name = Subjunctive Verbs in Koine Greek |subtopics = [[Koine Greek: Conditions]] is the form generally used to express potential or possibility. ----__TOC__|opinion_pieces = {{topicsshort_opinions}}| {{opinions}} 
==Lesson==
====Emphatic Negative Future====
 
The emphatic negative future subjunctive is a form of the subjunctive that conveys a definite sense of impossibility. For example:
* ου μη λυης = you certainly will not destroy
====Hortatory====
 
When the subjunctive stands alone in the first person plural form, it is likely that it is being used in its hortatory sense and is translated as "Let us...". For example:
* λυωμεν - Let us destroy
* In [[Revelation 19:7]], '''χαιρωμεν''' is translated as '''Let us rejoice''' and '''αγαλλιωμεθα''' is translated as '''let us be gland''' and '''δωμεν''' is translated as '''let us give'''
** ''{{Bible verse|revelation|19|7|lang=Greek}}''
** ''{{Bible verse|revelation|19|7|lang=WEB}}''
====Deliberative====
 
....
====Future Condition====
 
The Future Condition is the form that communicates the idea "if" a certain event occurs, "then" a certain outcome will occur. This is technically known as a "third class condition" (see: [[Koine Greek: Conditions]]). The form is as follows:
* [[εαν]] + subjunctive + outcome = '''if''' + subjunctive '''then''' outcome
====Prohibition====
....
 
----
===Forms===
* ο becomes ω
====Present Passive (and Middle and Passive)==== ....
====Aorist Active====
====Aorist Middle====
 
....
====Aorist Passive====
This paradigm has the same endings as the ''Present Active'' form, except the ending is preceded by the characteristic '''θ''' of Aorist Passive verbs.
----
===Negating subjunctives===
==Links==
 
{{returnto}} [[Koine Greek]]
 
[[Category:Koine Greek]]
[[Category:Koine Greek:Verbs]]
administrator, Bureaucrats, bureaucrats, checkuser, editor, emailconfirmed, move, Administrators
122,009
edits

Navigation menu